Petro products Nepal’s No 1 import item     

Increasing energy consumption fuelled by power crisis has made petroleum products the country’s largest import item.

The latest macro-economic report of Nepal Rastra Bank (NRB) shows the country imported petroleum products worth Rs 68.16 billion in the first 11 months of the last fiscal year—an increment of 48.2 percent compared to same period of previous year.

Nepal’s petrol import bill over the period has surpassed that of entire 2009-10. The country had imported petroleum products worth Rs 53.24 billion in 2009-10. Such is the rise in the consumption that the country spent Rs 8.6 billion in the 11th month (mid-May to mid-June) of the last fiscal year for petroleum import.

Statistics of NRB and Trade and Export Promotion Centre (TEPC) both show that import of iron, steel and related products stood second largest import items after petroleum.

Other top import items of the country over the period are vehicles and spare parts, machineries and medicines. The slowdown in the automobile market has resulted in a decline in vehicle import by 10.4 percent.

Interestingly, iron and steel products have also emerged as the country’s largest exportable items. The TEPC statistics show that Nepal exported iron and steel products worth Rs 9.29 billion in the 11 months, with a share of over 16 percent in the country’s total export. Steel export surged with a huge import from Bhutan.

Yarn has displaced the country’s major traditional export items—woolen carpet and garment—to become the second largest export item. In the 11 months, the country exported yarns worth Rs 5 billion, while export of carpets and garment stood at Rs 4.44 billion and Rs 3.62 billion, respectively.

Export of readymade garment went up by 11.5 percent, mainly due to growing Indian market, although a slump in export to the United States—the biggest market of Nepali garment in the past.

According to the NRB statistics, the country’s export increased by 5.6 percent to Rs 58.14 billion in the first 11 months of 2010-11. On a monthly basis, export increased by 16.5 percent in mid-May to mid-June. During this period, exports to India went up by 8.0 percent in contrast to a drop of 4.8 percent in same period of 2009-10. The increase in the export to India was mainly due to the rise in the export of zinc sheet, jute goods, thread, juice and cardamom, among others.

Nepal’s trade deficit in the first 11 months of 2010-11 went up by 5.7 percent to Rs 300.27 billion against 47.8 percent in the same period of the previous year. The country’s trade deficit with India rose by 26.2 percent, while the deficit with other countries declined by 20.4 percent. (Source:ekantipur)

Top export items

Iron and Steel articles

Yarns ( Polyester, Cotton and others)

Woolen Carpet

Readymade Garments

Textiles

Top import items

Petroleum products

Iron, steel related products

Vehicles & spare parts

Machineries

Medicines


Bookmark/Share it:   

  • Delicious
  • Facebook
  • Reddit
  • StumbleUpon
  • Twitter
  • RSS Feed
  • Google
  • Digg
  • LinkedIn
  • Technorati



Related Posts :

  • Iron and steel products, yarns, woollen carpets, readymade garments, lentils and textiles, in that order, topped the list of exports from Nepal in the first 10 months of the fiscal year. According to the Trade and Export Promotion Centre ( ...

  • Nepal’s largest imports in the last fiscal year were petroleum products, iron and steel products and machinery parts. These three products accounted for 19.56 percent, 10.07 percent and 5.29 percent respectively of the total imports in the la ...

  • Petroleum products accounted for 20 percent of the country’s total import bill in fiscal 2010-11. The value of oil imports jumped 43.92 percent in the last fiscal year on rising prices in the international market and swelling consumption at h ...

  • The country witnessed over four times increase in trade deficit in the four months of current fiscal year. From Rs 26.62 billion deficit in the first month, the trade deficit has gone up to Rs 111.80 billion during the four months, according ...

  • Owing to soaring imports of consumer goods and insignificant amount of export trade, Nepal’s trade deficit is likely to go beyond Rs. 300 billion by the end of the current fiscal year. Trade deficit which was around Rs. 220 billion last ye ...

  • Nepal’s handicraft exports soared 39.66 percent in the first half of the current fiscal year. The Federation of Handicraft Associations of Nepal (FHAN) has attributed the growth to the promotion of innovative handicraft products and a rising ...

  • The country witnessed a total trade deficit of Rs 330.34 billion in the fiscal year 2010-11 — up by 5.4 per cent compared to a fiscal year ago, according to annual macro-economic report of 2010-11 published by the central bank here today. ...

  • The readymade garment (RMG) sector is set to export its products to a new export destination Australia. “We are getting enquiry and order for Nepali readymade garments in the Australian market that is our new destination,” said president o ...

  • Nepali readymade garment (RMG) is planning to explore Australian market as its new export destination. “We are getting indications of good prospects of Nepali readymade garments in the Australian market,” said president of Garment Associat ...

  • Nepal’s carpet export revenue swelled despite an 11 percent drop in volume in the last fiscal year. The country earned US$ 70.65 million in 2011-12, up from US$ 60.67 million in the previous year. According to the Trade Export Promotion Centr ...

  • The European Union (EU) has become the largest buyer of Nepali readymade garments (RMG). Exports to the EU account for 46.13 percent of the country’s total garment exports. According to the Trade and Export Promotion Centre (TEPC), the UK, ...

  • Handicraft exports jumped 32.31 percent to Rs 4.11 billion in the last fiscal year amid a stronger dollar and increased promotion by Nepali entrepreneurs. According to the Federation of Handicraft Associations of Nepal (FHAN), exports in the ...

  • The government on Tuesday hiked the import duty on gold and silver in line with the rise in the duty in India. A Cabinet meeting decided to raise the duty on the yellow metal to Rs 1,500 from Rs 1,000 per 10 gm, while the duty on silver im ...

  • The remittances inflow has seen almost eight times increase in five months to Rs 133.19 billion from Rs 17.7 billion in the current fiscal year. “Workers’ remittance increased by 37.9 per cent to Rs 133.19 billion in the fifth month of the ...

  • The import of mobile handsets has witnessed a steady growth over the last three years with the rise in the number of mobile users in the country. Imports of mobile sets during the first 10 months of this fiscal year have surpassed imports ...